ANC12CA037

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Gakona, AK · May 10, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 9, 2012, 18:15 local (May 10, 2012, 02:15 UTC)
Place
Gakona, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N999JVPiper PA-18-150
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 26, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration – Operations
FAA report
20120509008829A
Case key
83607

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to take off in variable wind conditions, which resulted in a loss of control and the airplane striking an object after takeoff.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: variable windEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-18-150: 2 casesAll aircraft: 113 cases
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-18-150: 14 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-18-150: 160 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot departed from a remote, 800-foot-long, gravel-covered airstrip in variable wind conditions. He said that during the takeoff roll, just before liftoff, a gust of wind pushed the airplane to the right. As the airplane became airborne, the pilot felt a "bump," but he noted no control or vibration problems. After an uneventful landing at his destination airport, an examination revealed substantial damage to the lower portion of the airplane's rudder. Further examination revealed that the tailwheel likely hit something during takeoff. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot was departing from a remote, 800-foot long gravel-covered airstrip, in variable wind conditions. He said that during his southerly takeoff roll, just before liftoff, a gust of wind pushed the airplane to the right. As the airplane became airborne, he felt a "bump" but he noted no control or vibration problems. After an uneventful landing at his destination airport, an inspection revealed substantial damage to the lower portion of the airplane's rudder. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N999JV
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1809005
Airframe hours
534
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James W. Watson
Registered owner
James W. Watson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 30, 2011
Departed
Gakona, AK
Destination
PAFA · Fairbanks, AK
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Flight hours
12,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 15 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F
Altimeter
29.48 inHg

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 27, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.