ANC20CA097

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA18 · Arctic Village, AK · September 16, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
September 16, 2020, 14:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Arctic Village, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5779DPiper PA18
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA
Case key
102019

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s selection of unsuitable terrain for landing, which resulted in a rock damaging the empennage.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: debris/dirt/foreign objectEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentPiper PA-18A 150: 1 caseAll aircraft: 101 cases
Terrain: rough terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentPiper PA-18A 150: 1 caseAll aircraft: 442 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while attempting to land on a remote off-airport gravel bar, the right tundra-tire displaced a rock, which subsequently impacted the right horizontal stabilizer. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the empennage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5779D
Reported as
Piper PA18 (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-5295
Built
1956
Airframe hours
5,680
Engine
Lycoming O-320 A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 17, 2020
Departed
PARC · Arctic Village, AK
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificates
Military, Commercial, Flight engineer, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
10,500 total · 800 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 8 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,800 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
Arctic Village, 50 nm away

Other investigations on N5779D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.