ANC23LA046

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22 · Talkeetna, AK · July 2, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 1, 2023, 18:12 local (Jul 2, 2023, 02:12 UTC)
Place
Talkeetna, AK · riverbank
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3321BPiper PA-22
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20230701008009A
Case key
192552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s encounter with a downdraft while maneuvering low-level, which resulted in a collision with terrain.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-22: 12 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: downdraftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentPiper PA-22: 1 caseAll aircraft: 178 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While maneuvering a float-equipped airplane low-level over a river, the pilot turned the airplane downwind and it encountered a downdraft. The airplane subsequently lost altitude and the pilot added power to climb; however, the airplane’s float impacted a gravel bar adjacent to the river. The airplane came to rest in an area of gravel-covered terrain, sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3321B
Reported as
Piper PA-22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-2136
Built
1954
Airframe hours
5,261.1
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ak8 Assets LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 7, 2023
Departed
AK8 · Talkeenta, AK
Destination
Cheltna Lake, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 29, 2022
Seat
Left
Flight hours
266.8 total · 230.3 in this make and model · 120.1 as pilot in command · 25.4 in the last 90 days · 4.2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
ATK, 2 nm away
METAR
PATK 012053Z 00000KT 10SM CLR 18/08 A3004 RMK AO2 SLP174 T01780078 56009

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 7, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 11.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.