ANC26LA031

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-151 · Lapeer, MI · April 23, 2026

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 23, 2026, 18:24 local (22:24 UTC)
Place
Lapeer, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N44690Piper PA-28-151
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 15, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20260423006189A
Case key
202881

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor’s failure to maintain airplane control during a takeoff attempt, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall, runway excursion, and on ground collision with an object. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor’s decision to continue the takeoff on a closed, unsuitable runway.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-151: 11 casesAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-151: 10 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Airport facilities/design: runway/landing area conditionEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Effect on operationPiper PA-28-151: 2 casesAll aircraft: 61 casesProbable cause
Aircraft capability: climb capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-151: 2 casesAll aircraft: 183 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor, seated in the right seat, and the student pilot, seated in the left seat, were conducting an instructional flight practicing soft field takeoffs and landings. The flight instructor reported that, during the takeoff roll while demonstrating a soft field takeoff on a turf runway, the airplane encountered rough terrain and was not accelerating as expected. Despite the reduced acceleration, the flight instructor continued the takeoff. Immediately after rotation, the airplane aerodynamically stalled and made abnormal contact with the turf runway. Following the abnormal runway contact, the airplane crossed an intersecting paved runway. The airplane subsequently became airborne again, aerodynamically stalled, and made abnormal contact with the turf runway a second time. The flight instructor reported that, at this point, he decided to abort the takeoff and began taking corrective actions; however, the airplane overran the runway environment, entered a parking lot, and struck an object, which resulted in substantial damage to the right wing. The flight instructor reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The turf runway at Dupont/Lapeer Airport is Runway 09–27. According to the FAA Chart Supplement, Runway 09–27 is closed from November through April and when snow covered.

Aircraft

Registration
N44690
Reported as
Piper PA-28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7515006
Built
1974
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
H&M Air LLC
Registered owner
H&M Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
FNT · Flint, MI
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
D95 · Dupont Lapeer Airport, runway 27, 1,879 × 150 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Stall warning system, Electronic multifunction display, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 2, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
489 total · 34 in this make and model · 345 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
37 total · 11 in this make and model · 17 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.83 inHg
Observed at
D95
METAR
METAR KD95 232215Z AUTO 14008KT 10SM CLR 25/12 A2983 RMK AO2

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 15, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.