ANC83FA080

NTSB accident investigation · Curtiss-Wright C-46F · King Salmon, AK · May 21, 1983

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1983, 11:46 local (19:46 UTC)
Place
King Salmon, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1822MCurtiss-Wright C-46F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19830521025299A
Case key
4025

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Analysis

The coplt reported that the acft had been in level cruise flt aprx 1 min when they felt a vibration, followed by a loud bang. The aircrew saw fire & smoke coming from the left eng, so they shut down the eng & feathered the propeller. The plt also activated the fire wall cutoff sys & the fire extinguisher, which he said, extinguished the fire. The aircrew diverted back to the departure airport, but when they tried to extend the gear, the left main failed to extend & the right main only partially extended. The right main could not be retracted, so the acft was landed with the gear in that position. After a crash landing, air force crash/rescue personnel extinguished an on-going fire in the left eng. An investigation revealed that the #8 cylinder, pn 113149, had failed. Subsequently; fire had burnt the hydraulic operated cowl flaps & hydraulic fluid was pumped overboard. The manual/hydraulically operated gear uplocks on the right main gear operated, but hydraulic fluid in the reservoir became depleted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,cylinder - failure,totalCause
Propeller feathering - performedPilot in commandFactor
FireCruise
Fire extinguishing equipment - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Hydraulic system - burnedFactor
Hydraulic system - leakFactor
Fluid,hydraulic - exhaustionFactor
Landing gear - inoperativeFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
PerformedPilot in commandFactor
Wheels up landing - performedPilot in commandFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N1822M
Reported as
Curtiss-Wright C-46F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22521
Airframe hours
24,875
Engine
P&W R-2800-S1M1, 2,250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Part 125
Registered owner
Woods Air Fuel
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
AAIP · January 14, 1983 · 99 hours before
Airport
AKN · King Salmon, runway 11, 8,500 × 150 ft, macadam

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
18,200 total · 5,300 in this make and model · 18,000 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 12 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft broken
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AKN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1822M · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.