ATL06CA011

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-160 · Bennettsville, SC · October 29, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 29, 2005, 17:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Bennettsville, SC
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3029ZPiper PA-22-160
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Columbia FSDO
FAA report
20051029025919A
Case key
62782

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The malfunction of the wheel brake assembly due to low fluid level that resulted in a loss of control during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Maintenance,service of aircraft/equipment - not maintainedPilot in command
Landing gear,normal brake system - failureCause
Fluid,hydraulic - low levelCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - groundFactor

Analysis

According to the pilot, after returning from a short uneventful cross-country flight from Camden, South Carolina to Bennettsville, South Carolina, during the landing roll on runway 24, the airplane began to veer to the right. The pilot attempted to steer the airplane with the tail wheel but was unsuccessful. The airplane exited runway 24 and ground looped, and the left wing collided with the ground. The pilot stated that the left brake master cylinder was low on fluid, and the left brake did not engage.

Factual narrative

On October 29, 2005, at 1745 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-22-160, N3029Z, register to and operated by Flyers Incorporated collided with the ground at Bennettsville Airport, Bennettsville, South Carolina. The personal flight was operated under the provision of Title 14 Part 91 with no flight plan filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot, and two passengers were not injured. The flight departed Camden, South Carolina at 1715.

According to the pilot, after returning from a short uneventful cross-country flight from Camden, South Carolina to Bennettsville, South Carolina, during the landing roll out on runway 24 the airplane began to veer to the right. The pilot attempted to steer the airplane with the tail wheel but was unsuccessful. The airplane exited runway 24 and ground looped, and the left wing collided with the ground. The pilot stated that the left brake master cylinder was low on fluid, and the left brake did not engage.

Aircraft

Registration
N3029Z
Reported as
Piper PA-22-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-6983
Airframe hours
1,957
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Flyers Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2004 · 35 hours before
Departed
CDN · Camden, SC
Destination
BBP · Bennettsville, SC
Airport
BBP · Marlboro County, runway 24, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Flight hours
1,525 total · 1,525 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.31 inHg
Observed at
KFLO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3029Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.