ATL92LA163

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Oviedo, FL · August 20, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 20, 1992, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Oviedo, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2662RPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920820032909A
Case key
8649

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the dual student to properly flare the aircraft during the landing attempt, and the flight instructor's failure to perform remedial action to prevent the hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperDual studentCause
Remedial action - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Factor

Analysis

The 95 hour private pilot was receiving dual instruction from a commercial pilot/cfi. During a simulated engine out approach, the student allowed a sink to develop on short final, and the aircraft landed hard. The CFI did not initiate remedial action in time to prevent the hard landing. A go around was initiated, and the aircraft was flown to the departure airport for landing. Susbequent inspection of the right wing revealed internal structural damage. The CFI refused to complete an NTSB form 6120.1/2.

Aircraft

Registration
N2662R
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-35243
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Francis Grady, Inc.
Registered owner
Francis Grady, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
ORL · Orlando, FL
Destination
ORL · Orlando, FL
Airport
X45 · Seminole Ranch, runway 29, 4,400 × 160 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,800 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
COF, 37 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2662R · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.