- Date
- July 24, 1993, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
- Place
- Pelion, SC
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N6197TCessna 150E
- Weather
- Instrument (IMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 3, 1993
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19930724025439A
- Case key
- 3244
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper weather evaluation prior to commencing the flight. Factors were the fog and low ceiling weather conditions, and the rough, uneven terrain at the landing site
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The commercial pilot elected to take off after a one hour delay for foggy conditions. He did not obtain a weather briefing. He checked a nearby ATIS after becoming airborne, and they were reporting IFR conditions. He reached his destination airport, and observed that it was 'partially fogged in.' He elected to circle the airfield until conditions improved. The weather began to deteriorate further, and the pilot entered IMC. He then elected to descend and look for an open field since his fuel status was low. He broke out of the weather, and made a precautionary landing in a cotton field after two attempts. The nose gear failed after landing on the rough terrain, and the aircraft was structurally damaged
Factual narrative
On July 24, 1993, at about 0930 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150E, N6197T, was substantially damaged during a precautionary landing in a cotton field near Pelion, South Carolina. The commercial pilot had minor injuries in the accident. The aircraft was operated under 14 CFR Part 91 by the pilot. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight to Fairview, South Carolina. The flight originated in Perry, South Carolina at about 0745.
According to an inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration, the flight departed from a private airstrip in Perry under visual flight rules (VFR). Prior to the flight, the pilot checked the weather in Columbia, South Carolina. At that time, instrument flight rules (IFR) weather prevailed in Columbia, with a forecast for improvement. As he continued with his flight, the weather deteriorated. He continued toward his destination, expecting an improvement in the weather. The weather did not improve, so he initiated a precautionary landing in a cotton field. During the landing attempt, the left wing contacted the ground, and the aircraft cartwheeled. The aircraft came to rest on its tail.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N6197T
- Reported as
- Cessna 150E
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 15060897
- Airframe hours
- 3,705
- Engine
- Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Gunter, Roy S.
- Registered owner
- Salley, Lourie A. III
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Utility
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 12, 1992 · 105 hours before
- Departed
- NONE · Perry, SC
- Destination
- NONE · Fairview, SC
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 24
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 430 total · 270 in this make and model · 335 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Instrument (IMC) · Day
- Wind
- 130° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 1 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 500 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 77 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- CAE, 12 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N6197T · 3
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.