ATL96LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150H · Enterprise, AL · April 14, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 14, 1996, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Enterprise, AL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N23298Cessna 150H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 11, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960414007179A
Case key
3723

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

failure of the pilot to maintain directional control of the airplane during a go-around. A factor relating to the accident was: improper flare by the pilot during the landing.

Analysis

The pilot was performing the second solo flight in his training to add an airplane rating to his commercial helicopter certificate. During a touch-and-go landing on runway 23, the airplane ballooned, and the pilot initiated a go-around. As the airplane became airborne, it turned to the right, then collided with a tree about 200 from the side of the runway.

Factual narrative

On April 14, 1996 about 1630 central daylight time, a Cessna 150H, N23298, collided with a tree while executing a go-around to Enterprise Municipal Airport, Enterprise, Alabama. The airplane was operated by Buck's Flying Service under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and visual flight rules. No flight plan had been filed for the local, solo flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The pilot received minor injuries and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight had departed from Enterprise Municipal Airport at 1600.

The flight instructor stated that he had been teaching the student touch and go landings that day. The flight instructor got out of the airplane, so the student could do his second solo flight. According to the FAA Inspector, the pilot holds a commercial pilot certificate in helicopters and was beginning his fixed wing training. The airplane ballooned on touchdown, and a go-around was executed. A witness stated that he saw "the mishap aircraft sidestep to the right side of the runway and impact the trees in a nose high, right wing slightly low, attitude."

The wreckage was located about 200 feet from the side of runway 23, and 1,000 feet past the approach end of the runway. The right wing tip was separated, and was laying about 20 feet from the left wing. The left wing had almost broken off, and was displaced slightly forward of the normal position. The right wing leading edge indicated signature marks of striking a tree, verified by tree tops laying on the ground. The master switch was in the off position, and the ELT had been deactivated. The throttle was in the retarded position, and the mixture was in idle cut off.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - initiatedPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - tree(s)

Aircraft

Registration
N23298
Reported as
Cessna 150H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15068857
Airframe hours
4,878
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Buck'S Flying Service
Registered owner
Bascom H. Knight
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 2, 1996 · 78 hours before
Departed
EDN
Airport
EDN · Enterprise Municipal, runway 23, 3,499 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Military, Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
200 total · 4 in this make and model · 20 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 6 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OZR, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.