CEN09CA504

NTSB accident investigation · Vanderhoof Steve AIR Comman · Mentone, IN · August 5, 2009

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 5, 2009, 14:25 local (18:25 UTC)
Place
Mentone, IN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8099PVanderhoof Steve AIR Comman
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 19, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20090805048759A
Case key
74470

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during the landing and subsequent impact with a parked aircraft.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedVanderhoof Steve AIR COMMAND (CLT): 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: aircraftEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeVanderhoof Steve AIR COMMAND (CLT): 1 caseAll aircraft: 116 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The local airport was hosting an annual rotorcraft convention. Prior to the flight, the pilot had participated in the pilot's briefing and had been cleared to fly at the event. After flying to a nearby airport for lunch, the pilot was returning to the airport hosting the convention when the accident occurred. The pilot had entered a left hand traffic pattern for landing on runway 36. The air boss cleared the pilot to land and the pilot noticed "there was a lot of other aircraft activity." The pilot elected to extend his intended landing spot "past the majority of the aircraft... ." The pilot reported that "I hit the runway very hard and bounced on one wheel which veered me to the right in the direction of the east grass beside the runway. I was still going to be OK and continued to try and land. Then I was in the slow speed where the nose wheel is not on the ground yet and you are not able to steer and the rudder is becoming ineffective because of the slow airspeed and forward speed. I saw a [unoccupied] gyro parked close to the edge of the runway and it looked like I would clear it by a small margin. I powered up to put some airflow across the rudder in effort to steer clear of the gyro. I thought I had it made and then our rotors impacted and locked together. It flipped me over and dragged [the] gyro with mine." Examination of the accident gyrocraft revealed the main rotor blades were destroyed. No mechanical anomalies were noted with the accident gyrocraft.

Factual narrative

The local airport was hosting an annual rotorcraft convention. Prior to the flight, the pilot had participated in the pilot's briefing and had been cleared to fly at the event. After flying to a nearby airport for lunch, the pilot was returning to the airport hosting the convention when the accident occurred. The pilot had entered a left hand traffic pattern for landing on runway 36. The air boss cleared the pilot to land and the pilot noticed "there was a lot of other aircraft activity." The pilot elected to extend his intended landing spot "past the majority of the aircraft... ." The pilot reported that "I hit the runway very hard and bounced on one wheel which veered me to the right in the direction of the east grass beside the runway. I was still going to be OK and continued to try and land. Then I was in the slow speed where the nose wheel is not on the ground yet and you are not able to steer and the rudder is becoming ineffective because of the slow airspeed and forward speed. I saw a [unoccupied] gyro parked close to the edge of the runway and it looked like I would clear it by a small margin. I powered up to put some airflow across the rudder in effort to steer clear of the gyro. I thought I had it made and then our rotors impacted and locked together. It flipped me over and dragged [the] gyro with mine." Examination of the accident gyrocraft revealed the main rotor blades were destroyed. No mechanical anomalies were noted with the accident gyrocraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N8099P
Reported as
Vanderhoof Steve AIR Comman
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001
Airframe hours
90
Engine
Rotax 503, 52 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Steve Vanderhoof
Registered owner
Vanderhoof Steve
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 8, 2009
Departed
RCR · Rochester, IN
Destination
C92 · Mentone, IN
Airport
C92 · Mentone Airport, runway 36, 2,521 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 9, 2009
Seat
Single
Flight hours
1,282 total · 84 in this make and model · 1,090 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 10 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 31, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 364 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.