CEN09LA278

NTSB accident investigation · Glasflugel H201B · Meadow Lake Airport, CO · May 4, 2009

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 4, 2009, 13:07 local (19:07 UTC)
Place
Meadow Lake Airport, CO
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N17TDGlasflugel H201B
Defining event
Takeoff: Glider tow event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20090504006309A
Case key
73780

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A programming anomaly within the winch's computer aided launch control system, which incorrectly limited the maximum winch speed during launch of the glider.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Misc hardwareAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Not specifiedGlasflugel STD LIBELLE 201B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 41 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleGlasflugel STD LIBELLE 201B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The glider flight was being conducted to test the operation of a prototype winch launch system utilizing a computer aided launch control (CALC) hydrostatic system. During the launch, a programming anomaly within CALC limited the maximum winch speed to 32 miles per hour, causing the winch cable to release as the glider climbed away from the ground. The pilot pushed the nose of the glider down, but insufficient altitude was available to recover the glider. The glider impacted the runway in a level attitude, cracking the fuselage.

Factual narrative

On May 5, 2009, at 1307 mountain daylight time, a Glasflugel Libelle H201B model glider, N17TD, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following an attempted winch assisted takeoff. The private pilot was seriously injured. The flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without a flight plan. The local flight was departing from Meadow Lake Airport (00V), Colorado Springs, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight was being conducted to test the operation of a prototype Hydrowinch, LLC Club Series winch launch system. The pilot stated that during the launch the glider suddenly stopped accelerating and the tow cable disconnected. Video of the accident sequence showed the glider becoming airborne in approximately 30 feet and reaching a maximum height of about 20 feet. The tow cable parachute, which inflates after release from the glider, was seen to inflate as the glider started to become airborne. The glider then nosed over, changed to a level attitude, and impacted the runway. Examination of the glider revealed the fuselage cracked aft of the cockpit. The winch was powered by a diesel engine connected to a computer controlled hydrostatic drive system. The hydrostatic drive system was controlled by a computer aided launch control (CALC) system. CALC was designed to adjust winch acceleration and maximum speed produced through the hydrostatic system based on glider type and weight. In the case of the Glasflugel Libelle H201B, acceleration force should have been limited to about 50 percent of system capability and a desired speed of 65 miles per hour. A review of the computer data for the accident launch showed the computer limited maximum speed to 50 percent, or 32 miles per hour, as opposed to the acceleration force. The winch had conducted seven successful launches in 2008 before suffering a mechanical break down and subsequently having a new computer installed. The accident flight was the second flight operation for the repaired unit. The first attempted flight operation after repair resulted in an aborted takeoff due to a non-CALC related, winch operator error.

Aircraft

Registration
N17TD
Reported as
Glasflugel H201B
Category
Glider
Serial number
556
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 3, 2009
Departed
OOV · Meadow Lake, CO
Destination
OOV · Meadow Lake, CO
Airport
OOV · Meadow Lake, runway 15, 6,000 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 20, 2009
Seat
Single
Flight hours
285 total · 1 in this make and model · 240 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 5, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 777 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.