- Date
- April 12, 2010, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
- Place
- Columbiaville, MI
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N93876Univair 415-C
- Defining event
- Landing: Loss of control on ground
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report May 19, 2011
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20100412031279A
- Case key
- 75758
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot misjudged his speed and distance while landing, which resulted in an overrun and subsequent collision with terrain.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that he landed approximately a third of the way down the runway. He said that as he applied the brakes near the turnabout area at the south end of the runway, he discovered that he couldn't stop. The airplane subsequently went down an embankment, struck terrain, and sustained substantial damage. Postaccident examination of the wreckage revealed that the brake master cylinder piston rod's clevis had separated. An NTSB materials laboratory examination indicated that the separation was consistent with bending forces associated with the accident and no preexisting anomalies were detected.
Factual narrative
On April 12, 2010, about 1130 eastern daylight time, a Univair Aircraft Corporation 415-C, N93876, piloted by a private pilot, exited runway 18 (1,400 feet by 80 feet, dry grass) while landing at private airstrip near Columbiaville, Michigan. The airplane subsequently sustained substantial damage on impact with terrain. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot was uninjured. The flight originated about 1100 from the Wm 'Tiny' Zehnder Field Airport, near Frankenmuth, Michigan, and was destined for the private airstrip. The pilot, in his accident report, said he'd set up for a normal approach to runway 18 and landed approximately a third of the way down the runway. He said that as he applied the brakes near the turnabout area at the south end of the runway, he discovered that he couldn't stop. He went off the end of the runway and down an embankment causing considerable damage to the airplane. The pilot said that "later when the FAA [Federal Aviation Administration] inspector arrived, we discovered that the brake pedal had broken ..." An examination of the brake master cylinder piston rod’s clevis was found separated from its piston rod. The separated clevis was retained by the FAA inspector and forwarded to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) for further examination at the materials laboratory. A Senior Materials Engineer examined the separated clevis and reported that the fracture surface had rough matte gray fracture features consistent with an overstress fracture. Their report stated that overall fracture features including radial marks and contact faces that were consistent with fracture under bending loads with the upper end bending forward and to the right relative to the lower end. No evidence of any preexisting damage such as fatigue was observed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N93876
- Reported as
- Univair 415-C
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1199
- Airframe hours
- 1,213.12
- Engine
- Cont Motor C85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · November 9, 2009
- Departed
- 66G · Frankenmuth, MI
- Destination
- PVT · Columbiaville, MI
- Airport
- PVT, runway 18, 1,400 × 80 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 82
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Private, Sport Pilot
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Sport pilot
- Last flight review
- June 19, 2009
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,052 total · 460 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 60° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 55 °F, dew point 21 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.47 inHg
- Observed at
- FNT, 15 nm away
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 26, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.