CEN12CA295

NTSB accident investigation · Flight Design Ctls · Moorhead, MN · May 9, 2012

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 9, 2012, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Moorhead, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9922PFlight Design Ctls
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 18, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20120509007439A
Case key
83632

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure to maintain adequate airspeed for the wind conditions during landing, which resulted in a loss of airplane control.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotFlight Design CTLS: 22 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
WindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationFlight Design CTLS: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedFlight Design CTLS: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot overflew the airport to verify wind conditions; the windsock indicated a slight crosswind for the landing. While on short final approach for runway 12, the airplane encountered a wind gust, and the pilot applied rudder and aileron to compensate for the wind conditions. The airplane subsequently stalled above the runway and landed hard. The airplane departed the runway surface, entered a ditch, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. The pilot reported no mechanical problems prior to the accident. The airplane's wings and fuselage were bent and cracked. The pilot reported that the wind was 220 degrees at 9 knots, gusting to 14 knots.

Factual narrative

The pilot overflew the airport prior to landing to verify wind conditions. The windsock indicated a slight crosswind for the landing. While on short final approach for runway 12, the airplane encountered a wind gust, and the pilot applied rudder and aileron to compensate for the wind conditions. The airplane stalled above the runway and landed hard. The airplane departed the runway surface, entered a ditch, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. The pilot reported no mechanical problems prior to the accident. The airplane's wings and fuselage were bent and cracked. The pilot reported that the wind was 220 degrees at 9 knots, gusting to 14 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N9922P
Reported as
Flight Design Ctls
Category
Airplane
Serial number
07-11-23
Airframe hours
327
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
On File
Registered owner
On File
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 20, 2012
Departed
FFM · Fergus Falls, MN
Destination
JKJ · Moorhead, MN
Airport
JKJ · Moorhead Municipal Airport, runway 12, 4,300 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
April 3, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
102 total · 14 in this make and model · 46 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 9 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.