CEN12CA305

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A185F · Crystal Falls, MI · May 16, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 16, 2012, 17:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Crystal Falls, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4742ECessna A185F
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Abrupt maneuver
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 18, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-GRR-FSDO
FAA report
20120516007499A
Case key
83683

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's abrupt maneuver to avoid deer that unexpectedly ran into the airplane's path during the landing roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationCessna A185F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna A185F: 7 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Two deer ran out of a wooded area and toward the runway from left to right in front of the airplane during the landing roll. The pilot applied left rudder in an attempt to avoid the deer, assuming they were going to continue across the runway. One of the deer continued across the runway. The other deer stopped on the runway and turned around to go back into the woods. The pilot applied right rudder in order to avoid the second deer and the airplane ground-looped. The left wing was substantially damaged when it contacted the ground during the ground loop.

Factual narrative

Two deer ran out of a wooded area and toward the runway from left to right in front of the airplane during the landing roll. The pilot applied left rudder in an attempt to avoid the deer, assuming they were going to continue across the runway. One of the deer continued across the runway. The other deer stopped on the runway and turned around going back into the woods. The pilot applied right rudder in order to avoid the second deer and the airplane ground looped. The left wing was substantially damaged when it contacted the terrain during the ground loop.

Aircraft

Registration
N4742E
Reported as
Cessna A185F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503853
Airframe hours
3,157
Engine
Continental IO-520-D29B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Whitehead Dennis C
Registered owner
Whitehead Dennis C
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 10, 2011 · 48 hours before
Departed
IMT · Iron Mountain, MI
Destination
50D · Crystal Falls, MI
Airport
50D · Iron County Airport, runway 30

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 21, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,309 total · 225 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
IMT, 15 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 5, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 868 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4742E · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.