CEN12CA461

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20K · Hutchinson, MN · July 20, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 19, 2012, 20:30 local (Jul 20, 2012, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Hutchinson, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N262RWMooney M20K
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 4, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Minneapolis FSDO
FAA report
20120719016039A
Case key
84390

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s inadequate flare and failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and subsequent impact with obstructions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMooney M20K: 6 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotMooney M20K: 15 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMooney M20K: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that the airplane bounced multiple times during landing before the airplane veered to the left. His efforts to correct the veer were unsuccessful, and he lost directional control; the airplane then exited the left side of the runway. The airplane impacted a ditch, crossed a taxiway, impacted a second ditch, and came to rest upright. The airplane’s nose gear collapsed and the forward fuselage was substantially damaged. The student pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that the airplane bounced multiple times during landing and the airplane veered to the left. His efforts to correct the veer were unsuccessful, directional control was lost, and the airplane exited the left side of the runway. The airplane impacted a ditch, crossed a taxiway, impacted a second ditch, and came to rest upright. The airplane’s nose gear collapsed and the forward fuselage was substantially damaged. The student pilot also reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures.

Aircraft

Registration
N262RW
Reported as
Mooney M20K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-0649
Airframe hours
2,580
Engine
Cont Motor TSIO-360 SER, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 15, 2011 · 20 hours before
Departed
HCD · Hutchinson, MN
Destination
HCD · Hutchinson, MN
Airport
HCD · Hutchinson Municipal Airport, runway 15, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 10, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
107 total · 97 in this make and model · 11 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KHCD

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 1, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 394 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N262RW · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.