CEN14CA366

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT 502B · Cavalier, ND · July 11, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 11, 2014, 08:15 local (13:15 UTC)
Place
Cavalier, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N636LAAir Tractor AT 502B
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20140711011369A
Case key
89669

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of control during the takeoff roll.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: hidden/submerged objectEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeAll aircraft: 36 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane was departing a rough, unimproved turf strip for an aerial application flight. During the takeoff, the airplane hit a small turf obstruction and the airplane became airborne prematurely. The airplane settled and the tailwheel collided hard with the ground followed by the main landing gear. The pilot lost control of the airplane as it porpoised and swerved to the right. He was unable to regain control of the airplane before it ground looped and the wing contact the ground. Substantial damage was sustained to the left wing. No preimpact anomalies were detected with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The airplane was departing a rough, unimproved turf strip for an aerial application flight. During the takeoff, the airplane hit a small turf obstruction and became airborne prematurely. The airplane settled and the tail wheel collided hard with the ground followed by the main landing gear. The pilot lost control of the airplane as it porpoised and swerved to the right. He was unable to regain control of the airplane before it ground looped and the wing contact the ground. Substantial damage was sustained to the left wing. No preimpact anomalies were detected with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N636LA
Reported as
Air Tractor AT 502B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
502B-0636
Built
2001
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6A-34AG, 750 lbs thrust, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Hinkle Aviation, doing business as Hinkle Aviation
Registered owner
Hinkle Air Spray Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
X · Cavalier, ND
Destination
X · Cavalier, ND
Airport
X · Private strip

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Single
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
15 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
KHCO, 29 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 9, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 127 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.