CEN14LA425

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna U206E · Braithwaite, LA · August 13, 2014

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 13, 2014, 09:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Braithwaite, LA
Injuries
3 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2272XCessna U206E
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 21, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Baton Rouge FSDO
FAA report
20140813017119A
Case key
89866

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's mismanagement of the fuel system, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation and the subsequent forced landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna U206E: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementCessna U206E: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionCessna U206E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 588 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the flight was uneventful until the engine began running roughly as he maneuvered the airplane toward the intended destination. The pilot added that he immediately identified that the right fuel tank was likely running low on fuel; however, as he changed the fuel selector positions, the airplane experienced a total loss of engine power. Due to the airplane's low altitude, about 500 ft above the ground, the pilot decided to make an immediate forced landing to a nearby road; however, as he approached the road, he saw an approaching vehicle, and, in response, he attempted to land before reaching the road. During the forced landing, the airplane collided with a power line that the pilot reported he never saw. The pilot stated that he had departed with 70 gallons of fuel that was evenly distributed between both wing fuel tanks. Additionally, he stated that the airplane had been drawing fuel from the right fuel tank for the entire flight, which was 2 hours 15 minutes long, and that he did not switch fuel tanks until the engine began running roughly. The pilot added that the total loss of engine power was due to his mismanagement of the fuel system, which resulted in fuel starvation.

Factual narrative

On August 13, 2014, about 0930 central daylight time, a Cessna model U206E airplane, N2272X, was substantially damaged when it collided with power lines and terrain during a forced landing near Braithwaite, Louisiana. The airline transport pilot was not injured and his three passengers sustained minor injuries. The airplane was registered to and operated by Southern Seaplane Inc. under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135 with a company visual flight rules flight plan. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area observation flight that departed at 0715 from Southern Seaplane Airport (65LA) near Belle Chasse, Louisiana.The pilot reported that the accident flight was uneventful until the engine began running rough as he maneuvered toward the intended destination (65LA) at an altitude of 500 feet above the ground. The pilot reported that he immediately identified that the right fuel tank was likely running low on fuel; however, as he changed the fuel selector positions, the airplane experienced a total loss of engine power. Due to the airplane's low altitude, the pilot decided to make an immediate forced landing to a nearby road; however, as he approached the road, the pilot saw an approaching vehicle, and in response, he attempted to land before reaching the road. During the forced landing, the airplane collided with a power line that the pilot reportedly never saw. The left wing leading edge, both wing support struts, and the aft fuselage were damaged during the forced landing. The pilot reported that he had departed with 70 gallons of fuel, evenly distributed between both wing fuel tanks. Additionally, he stated that the airplane had been drawing fuel from the right fuel tank for the entire accident flight, which was 2 hours 15 minutes in duration, and that he did not switch fuel tanks until the engine began running rough. The pilot reported that the total loss of engine power was due to his mismanagement of the fuel system, which resulted in fuel starvation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2272X
Reported as
Cessna U206E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U206-01556
Built
1970
Airframe hours
16,831
Engine
Continental IO-550-F6B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Southern Seaplane Inc.
Registered owner
Southern Seaplane Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 27, 2014 · 52 hours before
Departed
65LA · Belle Chasse, LA
Destination
65LA · Belle Chasse, LA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 12, 2014
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
7,522 total · 253 in this make and model · 5,970 as pilot in command · 149 in the last 90 days · 53 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 5 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
NBG, 3 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 8, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.