CEN15CA304

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 340 · South St. Paul, MN · July 12, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 12, 2015, 07:25 local (12:25 UTC)
Place
South St. Paul, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5139JCessna 340
Defining event
Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 11, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150712010649A
Case key
91542

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The airplane's inability to takeoff for reasons that could not be determined because postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no anomalies. The aborted takeoff resulted in a runway overrun and impact with a fence.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Aircraft capability: braking capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleCessna 340: 1 caseAll aircraft: 57 casesProbable cause
Terrain: wet/muddy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateCessna 340: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was departing runway 16 on an instrument flight rules flight plan. After traveling down approximately two-thirds of the 4,002 foot runway, he elected to abort the takeoff after he felt the airplane was not able to climb and continue to accelerate. During the aborted takeoff, the airplane departed the runway surface and entered the grass overrun area which was covered with wet dew from the morning environmental conditions. The pilot attempted to stop the airplane; however, the airplane skidded and impacted a fence. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right main wing spar and fuselage. The examination of the airplane revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he was departing runway 16 on an instrument flight rules flight plan. After traveling down approximately two-thirds of the 4,002 foot runway, he elected to abort the takeoff after he felt the airplane was not able to climb and continue to accelerate. During the aborted takeoff, the airplane departed the runway surface and entered the grass overrun area which was covered with wet dew from the morning environmental conditions. The pilot attempted to stop the airplane; however, the airplane skidded and impacted a fence. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right main wing spar and fuselage. The examination of the airplane revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N5139J
Reported as
Cessna 340
Category
Airplane
Serial number
340-0529
Built
1975
Airframe hours
2,567
Engines
Cont Motor TSIO-520-K, 325 horsepower, reciprocatingCont Motor TSIO-520-K, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Petrojet Services Group, LLC
Registered owner
Jpr Investments LLC #12
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 7, 2015
Departed
SGS · South St. Paul, MN
Destination
BIS · Bismark, ND
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SGS · South St. Paul Municipal Airpo, runway 16, 4,002 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 19, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
29,000 total · 900 in this make and model · 64 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
700 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
SGS

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 2, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.