CEN22LA339

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T310R · Oshkosh, WI · July 24, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 24, 2022, 17:50 local (22:50 UTC)
Place
Oshkosh, WI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N731AJCessna T310R
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20220724013079A
Case key
105566

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of control while landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna T310R: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna T310R: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that his landing to runway 36L was firm but not hard enough to “break anything”. He did not perceive that there was any side loading. The pilot applied brakes and felt the airplane pull to the right, so he steered the airplane to the grass on the right. The pilot stated that the right main landing gear collapsed, and the right wing hit the ground. An onsite examination revealed that the airplane struck a runway sign as it departed the runway to the right. Three separate tracks, consistent with both main and the nose landing gear, extended from the side of the runway and terminated at the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. After the airplane was lifted the right main landing gear extended and the downlock was found to be broken. A postaccident examination of the downlock and right main landing gear revealed no anomalies that would have precluded normal operations. At the time of the landing wind was 300° at 7 knots with gusts to 19 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N731AJ
Reported as
Cessna T310R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310R0731
Built
1976
Airframe hours
4,706.9
Engines
Continental TSIO-520-NB, 325 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TSIO-520-NB, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 20, 2022
Departed
KCID · Cedar Rapids, IA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
OSH · Wittman Rgnl, runway 36, 8,002 × 150 ft, concrete
Equipment
Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 27, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
380 total · 30 in this make and model · 265 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 7 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
2 statute miles
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KOSH
METAR
METAR KOSH 242253Z 30007G19KT 2SM HZ FEW060 26/15 A2987 RMK AO2 SLP103 T02560150=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 15, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.