CEN23LA029

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M7-235B · Topeka, KS · November 2, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 2, 2022, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Topeka, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N190YMaule M7-235B
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA (FSDO)
FAA report
20221102018019A
Case key
106263

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during landing with strong gusty surface winds.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeMaule M-7-235B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMaule M-7-235B: 4 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during touchdown, the “nose pitched up” and caused the right wing to stall. The airplane fell and impacted the ground. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident, the pilot was landing on runway 18 with winds directly down the runway at 14 knots, gusting to 25 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N190Y
Reported as
Maule M7-235B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23085C
Built
2005
Airframe hours
998
Engine
Lycoming 0-540-B4-B5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 2, 2022
Departed
KNQA · Millington, TN
Destination
KTOP · Topeka, KS
Airport
KTOP · Topeka Philip Airport, runway 18, 4,331 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
83
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Military, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 9, 2018
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
26,238 total · 3 in this make and model · 8 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 14 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.99 inHg
METAR
KTOP 022053Z 18014G25KT 10SM CLR 25/09 A2999 RMK AO2 PK WND 18028/2042 SLP151 T02500094 56029 KTOP 022153Z 17016G28KT 10SM CLR 24/10 A2999 RMK AO2 PK WND 15028/2151 SLP150 T02440100

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 20, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.