CEN23LA096

NTSB accident investigation · Maule MX-7-235 · Chickala, AR · January 26, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 26, 2023, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Chickala, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N188DLMaule MX-7-235
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration, Little Rock FSDO
FAA report
20230126000399A
Case key
106656

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to land on the snow-covered runway and his failure to attain/maintain aircraft control during landing rollout.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleMaule MX-7-235: 1 caseAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMaule MX-7-235: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the personal flight reported that the flight was destined to his privately-owned airstrip, which was covered with approximately six inches of “very wet and dense” snow. During landing rollout, the airplane’s deceleration was typical but then decelerated faster than the pilot “could imagine.” The airplane tail rose very quickly, and the airplane then nosed over coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left and right wings, the vertical stabilizer, and the rudder. The pilot reported that there was no preaccident failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot also reported that the accident could have been prevented by using a snow depth limit of four inches if its liquid water content is unknown, and if landing in similar conditions, to land with a little power to keep the tail down.

Aircraft

Registration
N188DL
Reported as
Maule MX-7-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
10026C
Built
1985
Airframe hours
3,329.6
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-W1A5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Judah, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · January 31, 2022
Departed
HOT · Hot Springs, AR
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
AR05 · John Harris Field Airport, runway 36, 3,000 × 50 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Onboard weather, Handheld GPS, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 12, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
17,400 total · 960 in this make and model · 24 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.31 inHg
Observed at
RUE, 10 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 23, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 10.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.