CEN25LA153

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Wausau, WI · April 7, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 7, 2025, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Wausau, WI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1526FCessna 185
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20250407006559A
Case key
200011

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control while landing in shifting wind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 185D: 2 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 185D: 2 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: sudden wind shiftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 185D: 1 caseAll aircraft: 114 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was landing a tailwheel-equipped airplane on runway 5 with reported strong and variable wind conditions. About 25 miles from the airport, the pilot obtained automated weather which reported the wind from 340° at 18 knots (kts) and gusting to 25 kts. When he rechecked the weather about 5 miles from the airport, the wind had shifted to 010° at 18 kts and gusting to 25 kts, so he maneuvered to land on runway 5. A few seconds before touchdown, the pilot perceived that the wind had shifted to favor runway 31. The airplane touched down, bounced, and the pilot applied power for a go-around; however, he lost rudder effectiveness and control of the airplane. Subsequently, the airplane ground looped to the left, the right main landing gear wheel separated, and the right wing contacted the ground resulting in substantial damage to the rear spar. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1526F
Reported as
Cessna 185 (D)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1850869
Built
1965
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 260 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Kemper Karl R
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KANJ · Sault Ste. Marie, MI
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
AUW · Wausau Downtown, runway 05, 3,041 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Remote
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 16, 2023
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,018 total · 676 in this make and model · 38 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 14 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,800 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
KAUW
METAR
KAUW 071954Z AUTO 36014G24KT 10SM BKN048 01/M13 A3005 RMK AO2 SLP193 T00061133

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 5, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 579 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1526F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.