CEN25LA200

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-502 · Gibson, AR · June 5, 2025

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 5, 2025, 18:37 local (23:37 UTC)
Place
Gibson, AR
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N45113Air Tractor AT-502
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20250605006099A
Case key
200287

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of control during takeoff due to an encounter with a sudden wind shift.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: sudden wind shiftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAir Tractor AT-502: 2 casesAll aircraft: 114 casesProbable cause
Convective weather: thunderstormEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAir Tractor AT-502: 1 caseAll aircraft: 100 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAir Tractor AT-502: 8 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was attempting to takeoff for a local aerial application flight. During his flights that day, he had been monitoring a storm cell which was building to the south of the runway. He recalled that during his last landing, the windsock indicated a light wind; however, after reloading with fertilizer, he started the takeoff roll and noticed the 10-knot windsock was “completed inflated and whipping violently”. As he continued the takeoff, he felt the tail of the airplane being pushed by the wind, resulting in a back-and-forth motion. Despite being at a low speed (about 40 to 50 mph) and without pilot input, the force of the wind resulted in the airplane becoming airborne about 3 ft. The airplane then nosed down, tumbled, and came to rest inverted. He reported no mechanical malfunctions contributed to the accident, and he suspected the airplane encountered a downdraft or microburst. A review of weather information found an area of convective weather within 10 nautical miles south-southwest of the airstrip. FAA Advisory Circular 00-24C Thunderstroms highlights that within 20 miles of a severe thunderstorm the potential exists for low-level wind shear or microburst.

Aircraft

Registration
N45113
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-502
Category
Airplane
Serial number
502-0094
Built
1990
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-34AG, 750 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Over and Under Flying Service
Registered owner
Housley Boyz Flying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Airport
PVT · Private Strip, runway 27, 2,400 × 25 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
87
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 24, 2025
Seat
Single
Flight hours
4,186 total · 1,663 in this make and model · 75 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KJBR, 10 nm away
METAR
KJBR 052253Z AUTO VRB03KT 10SM FEW048 31/23 A2994 RMK AO2 LTG DSNT SW SLP135 T03110228 $

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.