CEN25LA331

NTSB accident investigation · Elmwood Christavia · South Saint Paul, MN · August 20, 2025

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 20, 2025, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
South Saint Paul, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N383JAElmwood Christavia
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 9, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20250820011969A
Case key
200831

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during the landing roll. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s decision to land the airplane on a non-approved landing surface.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAllington Jeremy W CHRISTAVIA MK4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Airport facilities/design: runway/landing area conditionEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Contributed to outcomeAllington Jeremy W CHRISTAVIA MK4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 61 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while rolling out on the grass between the runway and taxiway, the airplane began to slowly pitch forward until it nosed over. The pilot attempted to correct with full back pressure on the yoke; however, the airplane did not respond to the control input. The pilot reported that he touched the brakes during the roll out. The airplane came to rest inverted which resulted in substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, rudder, left wing, and lift struts. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s decision to land the airplane on a non-approved landing surface between the runway and taxiway.

Aircraft

Registration
N383JA
Reported as
Elmwood Christavia (MK4)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JA 001
Built
2019
Airframe hours
122
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1D6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · June 25, 2020
Departed
Riverfalls, WI
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
SGS · Richard E Fleming Field
Equipment
Onboard weather, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 28, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
210 total · 122 in this make and model · 169 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,700 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Observed at
KSGS
METAR
KSGS 201635Z AUTO 05005KT 10SM BKN027 BKN032 OVC038 27/19 A3016 RMK AO2 T02660185=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 9, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.