CEN25LA354

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Baldwin City, KS · August 30, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 30, 2025, 02:10 local (07:10 UTC)
Place
Baldwin City, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N89585Cessna 152
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report November 14, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
200916

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to continue the night landing without runway lights which resulted in the runway overrun.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Decision related to conditionCessna 152: 7 casesAll aircraft: 448 casesProbable cause
Airport facilities/design: runway lightingEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Decision related to conditionCessna 152: 1 caseAll aircraft: 18 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 152: 12 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he rented the accident airplane for the purpose of gaining night cross-country flight experience. He flew to two other airports and made successful landings at each airport. On the accident flight, as the airplane approached the airport, the pilot attempted to activate the pilot-controlled runway lights but was unsuccessful. He elected to continue the landing attempt to the grass runway. He stated that the landing approach was on-speed per the airplane flight manual, and he touched down on the runway but was unable to stop the airplane before it impacted trees at the end of the runway. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operations. The airplane received substantial damage to the left wing. The destination airport had a 3,303 ft. by 80 ft. turf runway equipped with non-standard low-intensity runway lighting. The airport manager reported that the functionality of the pilot-controlled runway lighting system was confirmed following the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N89585
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15282796
Built
1978
Airframe hours
6,588
Engine
Lycoming O-235 SERIES, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Vinland Flight School LLC
Registered owner
Vinland Flight School LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 23, 2025
Departed
ICT · Wichita, KS
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
K64 · Vinland Valley Aerodrome, runway 16/34, 3,030 × 80 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 28, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
134 total · 6 in this make and model · 52 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
KLWC, 10 nm away
METAR
METAR KLWC 300652Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 14/13 A3006 RMK AO1 SLP173 T01440133=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 14, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.3 MB in all.

Other investigations on N89585 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.