CHI06CA126

NTSB accident investigation · Helmetag Glassair III · Aurora, IL · May 7, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 7, 2006, 13:48 local (18:48 UTC)
Place
Aurora, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N26HHelmetag Glassair III
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA-DuPage FSDO
FAA report
20060507011069A
Case key
63665

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll. A contributing factor was the airport sign impacted during the runway excursion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ground
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - airport sign/markerFactor
Gear collapsedTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The amateur-built airplane was substantially damaged during takeoff when the pilot lost directional control. The pilot stated, "During the takeoff roll the aircraft drifted left. I corrected and increased throttle." He reported that during the takeoff roll, the airplane continued to drift left, and he continued to correct. The pilot continued, "Near liftoff speed (80 kts), [the airplane] drifted again. I couldn't control the plane with full rudder or right brake. (It has no steerable nosewheel.) When the left wheel hit the grass, I lost control." The airplane subsequently impacted an airport sign during the runway excursion and came to rest in the grass adjacent to the runway. No damage consistent with a pre impact failure was observed during the post accident examination.

Factual narrative

On May 7, 2006, at 1348 central daylight time, an amateur-built Helmetag Glassair III, N26H, piloted by a private pilot, was substantially damaged during takeoff roll on runway 18 (3,199 feet by 75 feet, asphalt) at Aurora Municipal Airport (ARR), Aurora, Illinois. The flight was being conducted under 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The personal flight was originating at the time of the accident and had an intended destination of Oswego County Airport (FZY), Fulton, New York, with a preceding intermediate fuel stop.

In his written statement, the pilot reported that the flight was assigned runway 18 for departure. He noted that he had taken off from this runway in the past without any problems. He stated, "During the takeoff roll the aircraft drifted left. I corrected and increased throttle." He reported that the airplane continued to drift left, and he continued to correct the drift during the takeoff roll. The pilot continued, "Near liftoff speed (80 kts), [the airplane] drifted again. I couldn't control the plane with full rudder or right brake. (It has no steerable nosewheel.) When the left wheel hit the grass, I lost control."

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector conducted a post accident examination. He reported that the runway skid marks and wheel tracks in the grass were consistent with the airplane departing the runway pavement to the left. These marks indicated the airplane returned to the runway, before departing it a second time and coming to rest in the grass. The airplane struck an airport sign during the second runway excursion. The landing gear had collapsed. He noted that rudder continuity was confirmed. The right brake assembly was damaged consistent with the accident sequence.

The pilot stated that normal liftoff speed for the accident airplane was approximately 80 knots. He recalled that the wind conditions were from 140 degrees at 9 knots, gusting to 16 knots.

The ARR Automated Surface Observing System, at 1353, recorded winds from 210 degrees at 10 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N26H
Reported as
Helmetag Glassair III
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
3170
Airframe hours
309
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1H5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · November 1, 2005
Departed
ARR · Aurora, IL
Destination
SYR · Syracuse, NY
Airport
ARR · Aurora Muni, runway 18, 3,199 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,500 total · 400 in this make and model · 40 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
ARR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.