CHI91DER07

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-36-375 · Breckentidge, MN · June 14, 1991

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 14, 1991, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Breckentidge, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3866EPiper PA-36-375
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910614022379A
Case key
14853

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to take adequate remedial action during the attempted climb out. A related factor is the premature lift off.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in command
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent
Terrain condition - open field
Touchdown - abruptPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot stated he was taking off with a load of water to flush out his aerial application equipment. The airplane rotated, but the pilot reported he was unable to climb out of ground effect. The stall warning horn sounded and the airplane settled back to the ground, touching down abruptly in a nose high attitude. The pilot stated there was no mechanical malfunction or loss of power involved. He stated, 'I should have kept the airplane on the ground longer during the take off roll.'

Aircraft

Registration
N3866E
Reported as
Piper PA-36-375
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36-7802043
Engine
Lycoming I0-720, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Yaggie Aerial Spraying
Registered owner
Yaggie Aerial Spraying
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
4,600 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 70 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,400 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.