CHI98LA067

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35-B33 · Troy, MI · December 27, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 27, 1997, 10:32 local (15:32 UTC)
Place
Troy, MI
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N512WMBeech 35-B33
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971227039449A
Case key
10810

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of engine power for undetermined reason(s). Factors associated with the accident were: the lack of a suitable forced landing site, and the embankment (dirt bank), which the airplane contacted.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankmentFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that after liftoff, at an altitude of 200 to 300 feet, the engine sputtered and began to lose power. He lowered the nose to prevent a stall and turned left '...to an area and a point where I could put the plane down at.' The airplane touched down, slid into an embankment, and was destroyed by fire. The pilot stated he had the fuel selector positioned on the left fuel tank when he performed the engine run-up and taxi. He then switched the selector to the right tank just before takeoff.

Factual narrative

On December 27, 1997, at 1032 eastern standard time, a Beech 35- 33B, N512WM, operated by a commercial instrument pilot collided with the terrain during initial takeoff climb following departure from the Troy-Oakland Airport, Troy, Michigan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A VFR flight plan was filed, but had not been opened. The pilot received minor injuries. One passenger was seriously injured and another passenger was not injured. The airplane was destroyed by impact and post crash fire.

The pilot reported he started the airplane and had an "extended time" to let the engine warm up prior to takeoff. He reported that after liftoff at an altitude of 200 to 300 feet, the engine sputtered and began to lose power. He stated he lowered the nose to prevent a stall and veered left "...to an area and a point where I could put the plane down at." He reported the airplane touched down and slid into an embankment. The pilot reported that he and the passengers got out of the airplane as it started to burn. The airplane was then destroyed by fire.

The pilot stated to an Inspector from the FAA Belleville Flight Standards District Office that he had the fuel selector positioned on the left fuel tank when he performed the engine run-up and taxi. He continued to stated that while letting the engine warm up near the end of the runway, the passenger in the right seat began asking questions regarding the fuel system. It was at this time, just prior to takeoff, that he switched the fuel selector to the right fuel tank.

Aircraft

Registration
N512WM
Reported as
Beech 35-B33
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CD589
Airframe hours
7,686
Engine
Continental IO-540, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
C. Wayne Manning
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 8, 1997 · 30 hours before
Departed
7D2
Destination
HTS · Huntington, WV
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
7D2 · Oakland/Troy

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,515 total · 1,250 in this make and model · 18 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 8 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft broken
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PTK, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.