DEN05LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-250 · Ogden, UT · November 2, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 2, 2004, 16:55 local (23:55 UTC)
Place
Ogden, UT
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7852PPiper PA-24-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20041102027709A
Case key
60498

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the loss of engine power due to carburetor icing. Contributing factors include the weather conditions conducive for carburetor icing, and a lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - high vegetation
Terrain condition - berm

Analysis

The pilot reported engine problems while on approach to the airport. During the forced landing, the airplane impacted a berm, and tall brush, causing substantial damage. A postaccident examination of the engine on the day of the accident revealed that the air box around the carburetor contained a small amount of water. The routine weather report taken at 1653 reported the temperature as 42 degrees Fahrenheit (F) and the dewpoint as 25 degrees F. According to the carburetor icing chart, conditions were conducive for icing at glide and cruise power. In addition, several other pilots flying in the area at the time of the accident reported experiencing carburetor icing.

Factual narrative

On November 2, 2004, at approximately 1655 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-24-250, N7852P, operated by KW Aviation, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during a forced landing 3 miles north of Ogden-Hinckley Airport, Ogden, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The training flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The commercial certificated pilot and flight instructor sustained serious injuries. The local flight originated at approximately 1530.

According to the FAA inspector who traveled to the scene, the pilot reported engine problems while on approach for landing to the Ogden airport. During the forced landing, the airplane impacted a berm, and tall brush, separating the empennage. The right main landing gear penetrated the right wing and the outboard 2 feet of the left wing was crushed and bent up. Both pilots sustained head injuries and neither are able to remember the events leading up to the accident.

A postaccident examination of the engine on the day of the accident, conducted by the FAA, revealed that the air box around the carburetor contained a small amount of water. Further inspection of the engine and remaining airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

The Ogden routine weather report taken at 1653 reported the temperature as 42 degrees Fahrenheit (F) and the dewpoint as 25 degrees F. According to the carburetor icing chart, conditions were conducive for icing at glide and cruise power. The FAA inspector stated that several other pilots flying in the area at the time of the accident reported experiencing carburetor icing as well.

Aircraft

Registration
N7852P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-3075
Airframe hours
3,825
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1D5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
KW Avation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 25, 2003 · 82 hours before
Departed
OGD · Ogden, UT
Destination
OGD · Ogden, UT
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
OGD · Ogden-Hinckley

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
25
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
September 16, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,722 total · 59 in this make and model · 1,647 as pilot in command · 201 in the last 90 days · 69 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 7, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
800 total · 100 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.36 inHg
Observed at
OGD, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7852P · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.