DEN06LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 77 · Live Oak, FL · September 11, 2006

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 11, 2006, 16:10 local (20:10 UTC)
Place
Live Oak, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3818MBeech 77
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20060911021419A
Case key
64521

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

a loss of engine power for reasons undetermined, and an inadvertent stall while maneuvering.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The flight instructor said the student pilot preflighted the airplane and taxied it to the fuel pump, where the instructor topped it off with 21.4 gallons of fuel. The student pilot then taxied to runway 07, did an engine runup, and took off. He made at "at least" one touch-and-go landing. When the instructor noticed the airplane again, "the nose of the airplane dip[ped] twice over the last third of the runway before [the student] turned the plane to the left in an attempt to return to the runway." Another witness said he heard the engine "spit and sputter." Power was restored for approximately 2 to 3 seconds, then the engine "spit and sputtered 3 to 4 times again, then there was no sound at all." The airplane banked to the left, lost [altitude], then [nosed into the ground]." The student pilot later confirmed that the engine had lost power shortly after he took off. The fuel selector was on the left tank, and fuel was leaking from the compromised fuel tanks. The engine was later disassembled and examined. Internal gear and valve train continuity was confirmed. The electrical, fuel, lubrication and exhaust systems were also disassembled and examined. No anomalies were noted.

Factual narrative

On September 11, 2006, approximately 1610 eastern daylight time, a Beech 77, N3818M, piloted by a student pilot, was destroyed when the engine lost power during takeoff and the airplane struck terrain at Suwannee County Airport (24J), Live Oak, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The instructional flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The student pilot was seriously injured. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The flight instructor said the student pilot preflighted the airplane and taxied it to the fuel pump, where the instructor topped it off with 21.4 gallons of fuel. The student pilot then taxied to runway 07, did an engine runup, and took off. He made at "at least" one touch-and-go landing. When the instructor noticed the airplane again, "the nose of the airplane dip[ped] twice over the last third of the runway before [the student] turned the plane to the left in an attempt to return to the runway." When the instructor arrived at the accident site, he turned off the fuel selector, battery switch, and magnetos. Police, fire and rescue personnel were dispatched at 1613.

Another witness, who was only 100 to 150 feet from the accident site, said he heard the engine "spit and sputter." Power was restored for approximately 2 to 3 seconds, then the engine "spit and sputtered 3 to 4 times again, then there was no sound at all." The airplane banked to the left, lost [altitude], then [nosed into the ground]."

The student pilot later confirmed that the engine had lost power shortly after he took off.

An FAA inspector responded the accident site and reported finding the airplane about 300 feet to the left side of the runway and abeam the threshold. He said the flaps were retracted, and the throttle and mixture control were full forward. The fuel selector was on the left tank, and residual fuel was leaking from the compromised left fuel tank. The right fuel tank, which was intact, was empty.

On September 20, a representative of Textron Lycoming disassembled and examined the engine under FAA auspices. Internal gear and valve train continuity was confirmed. The electrical, fuel, lubrication and exhaust systems were also disassembled and examined. No anomalies were noted.

Numerous requests were made of the student pilot and his father to submit NTSB Form 6120.1/2, Pilot/Operator Aircraft Report. The report was never received.

Aircraft

Registration
N3818M
Reported as
Beech 77
Category
Airplane
Serial number
WA-222
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Fessler Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2006
Departed
24J · Live Oak, FL
Destination
24J
Airport
24J · Suwannee County, runway 07, 4,037 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
18
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
45 total · 10 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.