DEN08LA082

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-300 · Houston, TX · April 30, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 29, 2008, 19:57 local (Apr 30, 2008, 00:57 UTC)
Place
Houston, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N303TEPiper PA-32-300
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20080429835379A
Case key
67908

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Loss of engine power for reasons undetermined. Contributing to the accident was a lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedPiper PA-32-300: 14 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedPiper PA-32-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the engine lost power abruptly, as if someone had flipped a switch. He attempted to restart the engine and executed a forced landing in a plowed field, just short of the runway threshold, resulting in substantial damage to the airplane. The engine was examined and test run without issues or anomalies. An examination of the remaining airplane systems revealed no anomalies.

Factual narrative

On April 29, 2008, at 1957 central daylight time, a Piper PA-32-300, N303TE, piloted by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during a forced landing to a field one mile south of runway 04 at William P. Hobby Airport (HOU), Houston, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without a flight plan. The commercial pilot sustained minor injuries and the three passengers were not injured. The cross country flight departed Calhoun County Airport (PKV), Port Lavaca, Texas, approximately 1800, and was en route to HOU.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector who responded to the accident site, the airplane was on final approach for runway 04. The pilot reported that the engine lost power, as if someone had "flipped a switch." The pilot stated that the engine did not sputter and no abnormalities were noted prior to the loss of engine power. He reported that the fuel selector valve was selected for the left main tank. Following the power loss he selected the right tank, and then returned back to the left tank. During the forced landing, the nose landing gear separated, both main landing gear were compressed up through the top of the wings, the fuselage was wrinkled, and the propeller was bent. The FAA inspector observed fuel in all four fuel tanks.

On May 13, 2008, an examination and engine test run was conducted, under the auspices of the Safety Board. The engine was run utilizing the airplane's fuel system, except for an external fuel tank in lieu of the wing tanks. The engine started and operated through its full power band without interruption. During the last engine run, the fuel selector was placed between two of the tanks and the engine failed within 15 to 20 seconds. The examination of the airplane's engine and fuel system revealed no mechanical deficiencies.

Aircraft

Registration
N303TE
Reported as
Piper PA-32-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-40429
Engine
Lycoming TI0-540, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PKV · Port Lavaca, TX
Destination
HOU · Houston, TX
Airport
HOU · William P Hobby

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
16,000 total · 800 in this make and model · 16,000 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KHOU, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.