DEN90LA127

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander S2R · Sisseton, SD · June 7, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 6, 1990, 20:45 local (Jun 7, 1990, 01:45 UTC)
Place
Sisseton, SD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5649XAero Commander S2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900606019019A
Case key
17944

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of power due to fuel starvation. Fuel starvation was caused by a missing fuel valve support clamp and a resultant cracked fuel line. Inadequate maintenance inspections and rough, uneven terrain were contributing factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Maintenance,annual inspection - not performedCompany/operator managementFactor
Fuel system,line - crackedCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The pilot had just finished spraying a wheat field and was in a left bank, pulling up from the swath run, when the engine lost power. The pilot was able to restore partial power by operating the wobble pump, but it was insufficient to sustain flight. During the ensuing forced landing, the right wing and landing gear were torn off, the propeller was bent, and the fuselage damaged. Adequate fuel was found in both fuel tanks. A brass nipple, connecting the fuel shut-off valve to the wobble pump, was found cracked and leaking fuel. The crack had propagated approximately two-thirds of its circumference. Additionally, the fuel valve support clamp, designed to relieve loads and stresses on the brass nipple, was missing. Examination of the maintenance records showed the last recorded annual inspection was performed on August 31, 1983.

Aircraft

Registration
N5649X
Reported as
Aero Commander S2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1849R
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN-1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Yammerino, James N., doing business as Reno Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Clinton State Bank
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · August 31, 1983
Departed
8D3 · Sisseton, SD
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,859 total · 200 in this make and model · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5649X · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.