DFW06CA051

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Antlers, OK · January 10, 2006

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 10, 2006, 08:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Antlers, OK
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2233YCessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Oklahoma City, OK
FAA report
20060110000139A
Case key
63084

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as result of the pilot's inadequate preflight planning. A contributing factor was the encounter with windshear during the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - windshearFactor

Analysis

The 800-hour private pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that he departed the airport with 6 gallons of fuel on-board enroute to another airport located approximately 40 miles away, where he was expecting to refuel his single-engine airplane. About 10 miles from the point of departure, while at a cruise altitude of 2,500 feet msl, the engine "coughed", and the pilot elected to turn back towards his departure airport. When the airplane was approximately 2 miles from the airport the engine lost power and the pilot elected to execute a forced landing to an open pasture parallel to the interstate highway. The pilot added that while on short final for the forced landing, the airplane encountered wind shear resulting in a hard landing. The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 300 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 40 knots.

Factual narrative

The 800-hour private pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that he departed the airport with 6 gallons of fuel on-board enroute to another airport located approximately 40 miles away, where he was expecting to refuel his single-engine airplane. About 10 miles from his point of departure, while at a cruise altitude of 2,500 feet msl, the engine "coughed", and the pilot elected to turn back towards his departure airport. When the airplane was approximately 2 miles from the airport the engine lost power and the pilot elected to execute a forced landing to an open pasture parallel to the interstate highway. The pilot added that while on short final for the forced landing, the airplane encountered wind shear resulting in a hard landing. The winds at the time of the accident were reported from 300 degrees at 20 knots, gusting to 40 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2233Y
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700033
Airframe hours
6,425
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2005
Departed
80F · Antlers, OK
Destination
MLC · Mc Alester, OK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
800 total · 447 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.25 inHg
Observed at
AQR, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2233Y · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.