- Date
- June 23, 2008, 19:10 local (Jun 24, 2008, 00:10 UTC)
- Place
- Bethany, MO
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N5005GAir Tractor AT-502B
- Defining event
- Takeoff: Loss of engine power (partial)
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Not reported
- Status
- Completed · report May 12, 2009
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA FSDO, Pratt & Whitney Canada, Transportation Safety Board of Canada
- FAA report
- 20080623839829A
- Case key
- 68303
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's decision to take off with a known deficiency.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot stated that another pilot believed the accident airplane's engine was not responding properly, so the commercial pilot decided to fly the airplane. After loading approximately 430 gallons of applicant, the pilot began his takeoff roll. During the takeoff roll, and with 1/4 runway remaining, the engine began "rolling back." The pilot raised the nose of the airplane at the departure end and cleared the airfield fence before settling back to the ground. The airplane continued to travel through a field towards a residence when the engine momentarily regained power. The airplane collided with a garage and a residence, rolled inverted and slid 50 yards. An examination of the engine and fuel control unit (FCU) bellow did not reveal any anomalies. The FCU was impact damaged and could not be tested. Testing failed to determine the reason for the loss of engine power.
Factual narrative
On June 23, 2008, approximately 1910 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-502B, N5005G, was substantially damaged upon collision with terrain following a partial loss of power during initial takeoff from Bethany Memorial Airport(75K), Bethany, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The aerial application flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 137 without a filght plan. The commercial pilot was not injured. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident. The accident pilot stated that another pilot told him the engine was not responding properly. In order to see how the engine was performing, the accident pilot decided to fly the airplane. After loading approximately 430 gallons of applicant, the pilot began his takeoff roll. At approximately mid-field the airplane's tail wheel raised up, but at approximately 560 feet of runway remaining, the engine began "rolling back." The pilot raised the nose of the airplane at the departure end and cleared the airfield fence before settling back to the ground. The airplane continued to travel through a field towards a residence when the engine momentarily regained power. The airplane collided with a garage and a residence, rolled inverted and slid 50 yard before coming to rest. The engine was removed and shipped to Pratt & Whitney Canada. Under the supervision of the Transportation Safety Board of Canada (TSB), an engine examination revealed that the engine displayed signs of rotation at the time of impact. An examination of the accessories revealed the fuel control unit (FCU) bellows was found with deformation consistent with power reduction and erratic engine performance in the high power range. Furthermore, an adjustment was noted to the FCU lever adjustment indicating possible maintenance corrections for low power. The FCU installed on the engine was found to be impact damaged and could not be tested. An examination conducted on the FCU bellows was conducted by Honeywell under the supervision of the FAA; no anomalies were detected in the FCU bellows. The bellows was returned to Pratt & Whitney Canada and, under the supervision of the TSB, was tested in a "slave" FCU with no anomalies detected.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5005G
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-502B
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 502B-0399
- Airframe hours
- 5,158
- Engine
- Pratt & Whitney Canada PT-6-28, 680 horsepower, turbo prop
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Fire
- On-Ground
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- Midwest Spray Service, doing business as Midwest Spray Service LLC
- Registered owner
- Midwest Spray Service
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 11, 2008
- Departed
- 75K · Bethany, MO
- Airport
- 75K · Bethany Memorial Airport, runway 03, 2,255 × 48 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 49
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- December 23, 2006
- Seat
- Single
- Flight hours
- 8,488 total · 1,250 in this make and model · 8,488 as pilot in command · 210 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Not reported
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 75 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.09 inHg
- Observed at
- LWD, 22 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N5005G · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.