ERA09CA249

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206 · West Palm Beach, FL · April 17, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 17, 2009, 09:10 local (13:10 UTC)
Place
West Palm Beach, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N25PMBell 206
Defining event
Takeoff: Dynamic rollover
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 13, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
73676

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain aircraft control during taxi, which resulted in a dynamic rollover.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBell 206B: 45 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Terrain: wet/muddy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationBell 206B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 cases
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell 206B: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he landed the helicopter in a swampy area adjacent to a pier, then water-taxied close to the pier to allow his passenger to disembark. The pilot was aware of tall PVC pipes near the tail rotor. After the passenger stepped out onto the pier, the pilot maneuvered the helicopter by sliding it to the right, with the intention of then turning into the wind and departing. As the helicopter was sliding, the left float began to lift up, and he corrected with full left cyclic. The helicopter continued to slide to the right; it then rolled onto its right side, resulting in substantial damage to the main rotor blades. The pilot reported that wet mud may have accumulated around the right float and a dynamic rollover occurred. The pilot reported surface winds from the northeast at 15 to 20 knots, with gusts to 25 knots. He reported no mechanical problems with the helicopter.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he landed the helicopter in a swampy area adjacent to a pier, then water-taxied close to the pier to allow his passenger to disembark. The pilot was aware of tall PVC pipes near the tail rotor. After the passenger stepped out onto the pier, the pilot maneuvered the helicopter by sliding it to the right, with the intention of then turning into the wind and departing. As the helicopter was sliding, the left float began to lift up, and he corrected with full left cyclic. The helicopter continued to slide to the right; it then rolled onto its right side, resulting in substantial damage to the main rotor blades. The pilot reported that wet mud may have accumulated around the right float and a dynamic rollover occurred. The pilot reported surface winds from the northeast at 15 to 20 knots, with gusts to 25 knots. He reported no mechanical problems with the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N25PM
Reported as
Bell 206 (B)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1839
Airframe hours
7,489
Engine
Rolls Royce 250C-20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Air Coastal Helicopters
Registered owner
Papa Mike Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · January 30, 2009 · 83 hours before
Departed
West Palm Beach, FL
Destination
West Palm Beach, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 10, 2009
Seat
Right
Flight hours
7,000 total · 5,700 in this make and model · 6,950 as pilot in command · 157 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 14 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,200 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
PBI

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 10, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.8 MB in all.