ERA09LA158

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-30 · Lakeville, NY · February 8, 2009

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 8, 2009, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Lakeville, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N10JRPiper PA-30
Defining event
Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 22, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20090208001829A
Case key
73335

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control following a loss of engine power on the left engine for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

AircraftAircraft › Aircraft power plant · FailurePiper PA-30: 2 casesAll aircraft: 151 cases
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-30: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-30: 4 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot initially reported that he was attempting to take off from a soft turf runway. About 30 feet above ground level, the left engine lost power, restarted on its own, and then lost power again. The airplane then contacted the runway, damaging both wings and the left main and nose landing gears. In a written statement, the pilot stated that he "was under pressure to get the airplane off (away) from that field" and that he could feel the landing gear "sinking into the frost." Examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction and the reason for loss of engine power on the left engine could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On February 8, 2009, about 1115 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-30, N10JR, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain shortly after takeoff from Lakeville Airport (NY15), Lakeville, New York. The certificated commercial pilot received no injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The flight was operated as a personal flight under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91, and was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot reported to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector on scene that he had taxied the airplane to the end of runway 19, a 2,800-foot-long turf runway. He then completed the takeoff roll, climbing to an approximate altitude of 30 feet above ground level. The left engine started to run rough and the pilot attempted to land the airplane back on the runway. The airplane contacted the runway, damaging both wings and collapsed the nose and left main landing gear. In a written statement to the NTSB, the pilot stated that he was taxiing the airplane and "could feel the gear sinking into the frost." He added power and the "aircraft jumped into the air," when the left engine lost power, restarted on its own, "died again," and then impacted the turf runway. He further stated that he "was under pressure to get the plane off (away) from that airfield." Examination of the airplane by an FAA inspector revealed that the airplane impacted the ground, damaging the wings, the nose gear, and the left main landing gear. The airframe and flight control system components revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction and the reason for loss of engine power could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N10JR
Reported as
Piper PA-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30-39
Airframe hours
3,569
Engines
Lycoming IO-320-B1A, 160 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming IO-320-B1A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 7, 2008 · 1 hours before
Departed
NY15 · Lakeville, NY
Destination
NY15 · Lakeville, NY
Airport
NY15 · Lakeville Airport, runway 19, 2,800 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 16, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,716 total · 3,676 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 18 knots, gusting 24
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.19 inHg
Observed at
ROC, 17 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 5, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 216 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.