ERA12CA558

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35-C33 · Burlington, NC · August 22, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 22, 2012, 12:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
Burlington, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N331DPBeech 35-C33
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20120822021969A
Case key
84999

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationBeech 35-C33: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBeech 35-C33: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that the purpose of the flight was for him to demonstrate to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, who was on the ground witnessing the flight, his ability to land an airplane. On the first landing, the airplane landed hard, and the right main landing gear tire deflated. The airplane veered off the right side of the runway and came to rest, damaging the right wing spar and fuselage. The pilot reported there was no preimpact mechanical failure or malfunction that caused the hard landing.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that the purpose of the flight was for him to demonstrate his ability to land an airplane to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, who was on the ground witnessing the flight. On the first landing, the airplane was landed hard causing the right main landing gear tire to deflate. The airplane veered off the right side of the runway and came to rest near airport facility equipment. The pilot further reported there was no preimpact mechanical failure or malfunction that caused the hard landing. Damage to the airplane was the right wing spar, left wing skin, and wrinkle in the fuselage skin above the right wing.

Aircraft

Registration
N331DP
Reported as
Beech 35-C33
Category
Airplane
Serial number
CD-954
Airframe hours
6,250
Engine
Cont Motor I0-470-K, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mac Air Inc
Registered owner
Mac Air Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 29, 2011
Departed
BUY · Burlington, NC
Destination
BUY · Burlington, NC
Airport
BUY · Burlington-Alamance Regional, runway 06, 4,999 × 99 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 20, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
726 total · 221 in this make and model · 726 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,300 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
BUY

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 1, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 933 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.