- Date
- March 18, 2015, 19:00 local (23:00 UTC)
- Place
- Fernandina Beach, FL
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N99HBLanshe Aerospace Lake 250
- Defining event
- Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear not configured
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 24, 2015
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Eastern Region Aviation
- Parties
- FAA/FSDO
- FAA report
- 20150318004669A
- Case key
- 90892
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear during the approach, which resulted in a gear-up landing.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
Several witnesses reported that, during a second landing attempt, the airplane touched down more than halfway down the 5,152-ft-long runway and then bounced several times before coming to rest near the end of the runway. The pilot reported to a first responder that the airplane encountered windshear during the approach, and the recorded weather at an airport located about 14 miles south of the accident site about the time of the accident included wind at 11 knots gusting to 19 knots. The first responder observed that the landing gear was in the retracted position. Examination of the airplane revealed that the landing gear handle was in the "up" position and that the landing gear was retracted. During recovery, the landing gear was extended normally, and no anomalies were observed with the landing gear system. The pilot had not flown for about 5 months before the accident; however, she had flown about 6 hours during the day of the accident and had conducted one prior uneventful landing during a fuel stop.
Factual narrative
On March 18, 2015, about 1900 eastern daylight time, a Lanshe Aerospace Lake 250, N99HB, operated by a private individual, was substantially damaged while landing at Fernandina Beach Municipal Airport (FHB), Fernandina Beach, Florida. The private pilot was seriously injured. The personal flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for the flight that originated from Georgetown County Airport (GGE), Georgetown, South Carolina, about 1700.Earlier during the day, the pilot flew the airplane uneventfully from South Jersey Regional Airport (VAY), Mount Holly, New Jersey, to GGE, where it was refueled. Several witnesses at FHB reported that the airplane performed a go-around during its first approach, which was to runway 4. During the second attempt, the airplane approached runway 13, a 5,152-foot-long asphalt runway. The airplane touched down more than halfway down runway 13 and bounced several times, before coming to rest near the end of the runway. The pilot reported to a responding law enforcement officer that the airplane encountered windshear during the approach. The responding officer also observed that the landing gear was in the retracted position. Due to her injuries, the pilot was unable to complete the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report. Review of the pilot's logbook revealed that she had accumulated a total flight experience of approximately 710 hours, of which, about 110 hours were in the same make and model as the accident airplane. Prior to the day of the accident, the pilot's most recent flight was October 12, 2014, in the accident airplane. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the landing gear handle was in the "UP" position and the landing gear was retracted. The inspector also noted substantial damage to the lower fuselage. During recovery, a mechanic extended the landing gear normally and noted that the system appeared fully functional. The recorded weather at an airport located about 14 miles south of the accident site, at 1852, included wind from 360 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 19 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N99HB
- Reported as
- Lanshe Aerospace Lake 250
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 236
- Built
- 2004
- Airframe hours
- 725
- Engine
- Lycoming TIO-540 SER, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Christine C Mouterde
- Registered owner
- Manhattan Management Corp
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 20, 2014 · 67 hours before
- Departed
- GGE · Georgetown, SC
- Destination
- FHB · Fernandina Beach, FL
- Flight plan
- IFR
- Airport
- FHB · Fernandina Beach Municipal, runway 13, 5,152 × 100 ft, asphalt
- Equipment
- Stall warning system
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 64
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- August 27, 2013
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 710 total · 110 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 360° at 11 knots, gusting 19
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 59 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.04 inHg
- Observed at
- NRB, 14 nm away
Docket · 8
The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 25, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.