ERA16CA229

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182T · Crystal River, FL · June 23, 2016

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 23, 2016, 10:25 local (14:25 UTC)
Place
Crystal River, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N892BVCessna 182T
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 10, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20160623007289A
Case key
93441

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to execute a go-around following an unstabilized approach, which resulted in a bounced landing and runway excursion.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 182T: 5 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182T: 26 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 182T: 2 casesAll aircraft: 267 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that she had executed four full-stop, taxi-back landings to runway 09 and one full-stop, taxi-back landing to runway 27. She departed runway 27, remained in the traffic pattern for that runway, but while on short final approach, she realized that the airplane was lined up with the taxiway. She maneuvered to the left in an attempt to salvage the approach, and the airplane then touched down and bounced. The airplane travelled off the left side of the runway onto grass and collided with a ditch, which resulted in substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. She also stated that the accident could have been prevented if she had conducted a go-around.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that she had executed four full-stop taxi back landings to runway 09, and one full-stop taxi back landing to runway 27. She departed runway 27, remained in the traffic pattern for that runway, but while on short final approach realized she was lined up with the taxiway. She maneuvered to the left in an attempt to salvage the approach, and touched down then bounced. The airplane travelled off the left side of the runway onto grass and collided with a ditch, resulting in substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. She also stated that the accident could have been prevented by execution of a go-around.

Aircraft

Registration
N892BV
Reported as
Cessna 182T (T)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18281329
Built
2004
Airframe hours
1,040
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AB1A5, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 28, 2015
Departed
CGC · Crystal River, FL
Destination
CGC · Crystal River, FL
Airport
CGC · Crystal River Airport, runway 27, 4,557 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 2, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
400 total · 75 in this make and model · 207.6 as pilot in command · 70.6 in the last 90 days · 46.2 in the last 30 days · 1.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.14 inHg
Observed at
CGC

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 17, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.