- Date
- March 28, 2002, 09:35 local (15:35 UTC)
- Place
- Ferriday, LA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N8498KGrumman-Schweizer G-164B
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 26, 2002
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20020328007109A
- Case key
- 54423
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the failure of the number three cylinder exhaust rocker arm, resulting in a total loss of engine power. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported that after completing a spray run and turning back to the field, "the engine started popping and eventually went dead." The pilot landed in the open cotton field he was spraying, impacted soft terrain, flipped over, and came to rest inverted. Examination of the engine revealed that the #3 cylinder exhaust rocker arm had broken approximately two-thirds of the way around the assembly.
Factual narrative
On March 28, 2002, approximately 0935 central standard time, a Grumman-Schweizwer G-164B agricultural airplane, N8498K, sustained substantial damage when it impacted terrain while maneuvering near Ferriday, Louisiana. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was being operated by W&E Air Service, Ferriday, Louisiana, under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local aerial application flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The flight originated from the W&E Air Service private airstrip at 0920.
In a telephone interview with the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that this was his third load of the day. While turning back to the field after completing a spray run, the engine started "popping." After several more "pops," the engine "went dead." The pilot landed straight ahead in the open cotton field he was spraying, impacting soft terrain. After impact, the left landing gear separated, and the airplane continued for approximately 20 yards before flipping over, coming to rest inverted.
An A&P mechanic, who examined the aircraft, reported that the #3 cylinder exhaust rocker arm had failed. The front and rear spars of the right upper wing panel, and the front spar of the left lower wing panel sustained structural damage. All four wing panels sustained leading edge and skin damage. The vertical stabilizer, rudder, and right elevator were destroyed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8498K
- Reported as
- Grumman-Schweizer G-164B
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 715B
- Airframe hours
- 4,172
- Engine
- Pratt & Whitney 1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Registered owner
- W&E Air Service
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 1, 2001 · 200 hours before
- Departed
- N/A · W&E Flying Ser., LA
- Airport
- W&E Air Service Airstrip
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 32
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- April 12, 2002
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 7,500 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 7,500 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 160° at 12 knots, gusting 16
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.04 inHg
- Observed at
- HEZ, 16 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 30, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 311 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N8498K · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.