FTW03LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Hackney Vans RV-6A · Canton, TX · April 23, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 22, 2003, 20:20 local (Apr 23, 2003, 01:20 UTC)
Place
Canton, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N528DHHackney Vans RV-6A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20030422006989A
Case key
56865

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing flare/touchdown. A contributing factor was the soft terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

During the landing flare/touchdown at dusk, the airplane drifted to the left of the private, hard-surface, 2,600-foot runway. The airplane landed in the grass and soft terrain, the nose landing gear dug into the soft ground, and the airplane nosed-over, coming to rest inverted.

Factual narrative

On April 22, 2003, approximately 2020 central daylight time, a Hackney Vans RV-6A experimental homebuilt airplane, N528DH, experienced a loss of control while landing at a private hard surface airstrip near Canton, Texas. The airplane was owned by a private individual and flown by the pilot under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The commercial pilot, sole occupant, received minor injuries, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight, and a flight plan was not filed. The cross-country flight originated from Anadarko Municipal Airport (F68), Anadarko, Oklahoma, approximately 1835.

On the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2), the 5,000 hour pilot reported that during the landing flare/touchdown on runway 14, the airplane drifted to the left of the 2,600 foot long runway. The airplane drifted into the grass and soft terrain, the nose landing gear dug into the soft ground about 1,000 feet past the touchdown point and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest in the inverted position.

Local authorities, airport personnel, and the pilot examined the airplane. The airplane fuselage canopy, vertical stabilizer, rudder, and propeller were found damaged.

The U. S. Naval Observatory reported sunset at 1959, and the end of civil twilight at 2025.

Aircraft

Registration
N528DH
Reported as
Hackney Vans RV-6A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
22528
Airframe hours
110
Engine
General Motors GM4.3LG, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donald P. Hackney
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 1, 2003 · 10 hours before
Departed
F68 · Anadarko, OK
Destination
1TA7 · Canton, TX
Airport
1TA7 · Thompson Field Airport, runway 14, 2,600 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 2, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,000 total · 50 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
120° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
TRL, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N528DH · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.