FTW94IA139

NTSB incident investigation · Beech 1900C · Cheyenne, WY · April 27, 1994

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
April 27, 1994, 08:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Cheyenne, WY
Injuries
21 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N141UEBeech 1900C
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 7, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940427016589I
Case key
18939

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

A partial failure of the leading edge tip portion of one of the left engine propeller blades due to previous impact damage from an unknown source.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Propeller system/accessories,blade - failure,partialCause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause

Analysis

While on a scheduled passenger flight at 15,000 feet MSL, and while passing over Cheyenne, Wyoming, the aircraft lost part of a propeller blade from the left engine. The engine was secured, and due to inclement weather in the Cheyenne area, the flight proceeded to its scheduled destination in denver, Colorado, where it landed without incident. The propeller blade was removed and tested at both the manufacturer's facilities and at the materials laboratory at wright patterson air force base. The wright patterson laboratory provided information that there was a probable nick or gouge in the leading edge of the blade at the failure point. The source of that damage was not discovered during the course of the investigation.

Factual narrative

On April 27, 1994, at 0800 mountain daylight time, a Beech 1900C, N141UE, operating as United Express Flight 5840, sustained minor damage while in cruise flight when a portion of a propeller blade separated from the number one engine. The 2 crew members and 19 passengers were not injured. The flight was on an IFR flight plan and was operating under 14 CFR Part 135 when the incident occurred. The flight departed Bismarck, North Dakota, at 0555 and was in the vicinity of Cheyenne, Wyoming, en route to Denver, Colorado.

According to the crew, the flight was at 15,000 feet msl in clear air when the propeller failure occurred. Following the loss, the crew stated they secured the engine and proceeded to Denver due to unfavorable weather for an emergency landing in Cheyenne.

The propeller was a Hartzell HC-B4MP-3A/MI0877K. It was removed and shipped to Hartzell for examination. The Hartzell report is attached and provides information that the leading edge tip end of the number three blade separated in a jagged manner and the tip was not recovered. The trailing edge of the blade remained intact almost to the tip; however, the outer shin laminates had separated. No other discrepancies were noted.

Following the examination by Hartzell, the failed blade was sent to Wright Patterson Air Force Base for further examination by the composite section of their materials laboratory. The Wright Patterson report is attached and provides information that the blade failed due to apparent impact damage on the leading edge. The source of the impact damage was not discovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N141UE
Reported as
Beech 1900C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
UC141
Airframe hours
6,430
Engine
P&W PT6A-65-B, 1,100 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Great Lakes Aviation, Ltd.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 23, 1994 · 36 hours before
Departed
BIS · Bismarck, ND
Destination
DEN · Denver, CO
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,718 total · 5,600 in this make and model · 6,903 as pilot in command · 283 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 4 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CYS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.