FTW95LA354

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C24R · Mineola, TX · August 19, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 19, 1995, 11:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Mineola, TX
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2007CBeech C24R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950819025559A
Case key
19548

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation, and his failure to obtain the required aircraft performance data for the flight. A factor was the high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Airport facilities,runway overrun area - high obstruction(s)
Performance data - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingTakeoff - aborted
Main gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

A commercial pilot aborted the takeoff after attaining an altitude of 15 to 20 feet above the runway. The pilot stated that he did not believe that the airplane was going to be able to clear the 80 foot trees at the departure end of the 3,197 foot runway. The left main landing gear collapsed when the airplane landed hard. None of the four occupants were injured, and the airplane was found to be within weigh and balance limits at the time of the accident. The pilot did not check the aircraft performance data prior to departing on the personal flight. Density altitude was estimated at 3,200 feet.

Factual narrative

On August 19, 1993, at 1130 central daylight time, a Beech C24R, N2007C, was substantially damaged during takeoff from the Mineola Wisener Field near Mineola, Texas. The commercial pilot and his three passengers were not injured. The aircraft was being operated as a personal flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the planned cross country flight to Sulphur Springs, Texas.

According to the pilot, following an engine run up, a takeoff was attempted from Runway 35 with the flaps set at 10 degrees. The pilot added that after rotation, the airplane became airborne and attained an altitude of 15 to 20 feet above the runway. During a telephone interview, the pilot further stated that "he did not think that the airplane was going to clear the 80 foot trees at the departure end of the 3,197 foot runway, so he elected to abort the takeoff."

Subsequently, the airplane touched down hard on the left main landing gear, collapsing the gear. Control was lost and the airplane departed the left side of the runway. Damage was sustained by the leading edge and underside of the left wing, and the engine mounts and firewall.

Weight and balance calculations were performed using figures provided by the pilot. At the time of the accident, the airplane was found to be 188 pounds below its maximum weight for takeoff. The pilot did not check the aircraft performance data prior to departure, since he had "previously made similar flights in the same aircraft configuration."

On the enclosed NTSB Form 6120.1/2, the pilot describes the weather as "humid and hot." The density altitude was calculated at 3,200 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N2007C
Reported as
Beech C24R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
MC-594
Airframe hours
2,800
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Neal S. Brooks
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 30, 1994 · 50 hours before
Departed
3F9
Destination
SLR · Sulphur Springs, TX
Airport
3F9 · Mineola Wisener, runway 35, 3,197 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,050 total · 160 in this make and model · 100 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
100 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TYR, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.