FTW97LA105

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-36-375 · Danevang, TX · February 18, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 18, 1997, 09:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Danevang, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7167EPiper PA-36-375
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970218003679A
Case key
20159

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The utility's company failure to notify affected parties of the downed line, and the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the downed wire. A factor was the downed wire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,staticFactor
Unsafe/hazardous condition warning - inadequateOther institutionCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot stated that during the fifth spraying pass, he elected to cross under the power lines which he estimated to be suspended about 35 to 40 feet above the ground. As the airplane crossed under the power lines, at an estimated wheel height of 18 inches above ground level, the left main landing gear became entangled on a broken static wire that was left dangling from atop one of the 65 foot poles. The pilot reported that the static wire, which had been previously cut by another airplane, had been pulled off the ground by the utility company and temporarily tied off so one portion of the cable was suspended about 6 feet off the ground. The pilot stated that the airplane decelerated 'rather abruptly' as the gear was torn from the airframe, and the airplane impacted the ground in 'a slight nose low attitude,' skidding along the ground for 190 feet prior to coming to a stop. The power company reported that a power interruption occurred on the evening prior to the accident; however, the downed static line was left unmarked. Neither the property owner nor the operator of the airplane that cut the line were notified of the downed line prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On February 18, 1997, at 0915 central standard time, a Piper PA-36-375 agricultural airplane, N7167E, was substantially damaged upon collision with a power line near Danevang, Texas. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to a private owner and being operated by Texas Ag-Air under Title 14 CFR Part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the aerial application flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The airplane departed from the Texas Ag-Air Airstrip near Danevang, Texas, at 0845.

According to the pilot, he had crossed over the "double pole" east-west cross country power lines several times while spraying herbicides on two adjacent fields. The pilot added that during the fifth spraying pass, he elected to cross under the power lines which he estimated to be suspended about 35 to 40 feet above the ground.

As the airplane crossed under the power lines, at an estimated wheel height of 18 inches above ground level, the left main landing gear became entangled on a broken static wire that was left dangling from atop one of the 65 foot poles. The pilot further reported that the static wire, which had been previously cut by another airplane, had been pulled off the ground by the utility company and temporarily tied off so one portion of the cable was suspended about 5 to 6 feet off the ground. The pilot stated that the airplane decelerated "rather abruptly" as the gear was torn from the airframe, and the airplane impacted the ground in "a slight nose low attitude," skidding along the ground for 190 feet prior to coming to a stop in an upright position.

Examination of the airplane by the FAA inspector confirmed that the airframe sustained substantial damage. The power company maintaining the power lines reported that a power interruption occurred on the evening prior to the accident; however, the downed static wire was left unmarked. Neither the property owner nor the operator of the airplane that initially cut the line had been notified of the downed line prior to the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N7167E
Reported as
Piper PA-36-375
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36-7802005
Airframe hours
3,600
Engine
Lycoming IO-720-D1CD, 375 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Jay E. Evanson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1996
Departed
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
2,286 total · 639 in this make and model · 42 in the last 90 days · 39 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 12 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,200 ft overcast
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PSX, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.