GAA15CA079

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 28-140 · Princeton, NJ · May 16, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 16, 2015, 14:56 local (18:56 UTC)
Place
Princeton, NJ
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N16491Piper PA 28-140
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 8, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA Allentown FSDO
FAA report
20150516007079A
Case key
91200

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing, resulting in a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28-140: 103 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-140: 40 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing, the back wheels of the airplane touched the runway, he heard a pop, and he couldn't control the airplane. He reported that the airplane veered off the right side of the runway, the right wing and nose impacted a ditch, and subsequently sustained substantial damage to both wings and the engine mount. The pilot stated he assumes the right tire exploded during the landing. A front view photograph of the airplane at the accident site (provided by the Federal Aviation Administration), showed the airplane came to rest off the right side of the runway, and that the right main landing gear tire was intact and inflated. The pilot verified that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing, the back wheels of the airplane touched the runway, he heard a pop, and he couldn't control the airplane. He reported that the airplane veered off the right side of the runway, the right wing and nose impacted a ditch, and subsequently sustained substantial damage to both wings and the engine mount. The pilot stated he assumes the right tire exploded during the landing. A front view photograph of the airplane at the accident site (provided by the Federal Aviation Administration), showed the airplane came to rest off the right side of the runway, and that the right main landing gear tire was intact and inflated. The pilot verified that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N16491
Reported as
Piper PA 28-140 (140)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7325285
Built
1973
Airframe hours
12,100
Engine
Lycoming, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Peterson David J
Registered owner
Peterson David J
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 13, 2014
Departed
39N · Princeton, NJ
Destination
39N · Princeton, NJ
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
39N · Princeton, runway 28, 3,499 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
August 4, 2013
Flight hours
2,406 total · 605 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 7 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
KTTN, 10 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 1, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N16491 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.