GAA15CA091

NTSB accident investigation · Lefever Paul M RV12 · Caledonia, MO · May 23, 2015

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 23, 2015, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Caledonia, MO
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N198PRLefever Paul M RV12
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Fuel related
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 27, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20150523007939A
Case key
91247

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for a precautionary landing, which resulted in a nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationLefever Paul M RV12: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

In an email sent to a Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspector by the pilot, he reported that he was unable to manipulate the fuel station pumps where he had landed, so he decided to fly to another airfield that was about 20 miles away. The pilot wrote that somehow he did not make the right turn and became "lost". After noticing that his fuel level was low, he decided to make an off airport precautionary landing. The pilot reported that during the landing, the airplane's nose wheel caught "heavy grass" and nosed over sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings.

Factual narrative

In an email sent to a Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspector by the pilot, he reported that he was unable to manipulate the fuel station pumps where he had landed, so he decided to fly to another airfield that was about 20 miles away. The pilot wrote that somehow he did not make the right turn and became "lost". After noticing that his fuel level was low, he decided to make an off airport precautionary landing. The pilot reported that during the landing, the airplane's nose wheel caught "heavy grass" and nosed over sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings. Due to the pilot's failure to cooperate with the National Transportation Safety Board investigation, it is unknown if there were any pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. After multiple requests, the pilot did not return the National Transportation Safety Board Form 6120.1 Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report as requested.

Aircraft

Registration
N198PR
Reported as
Lefever Paul M RV12 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
120048
Built
2011
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Lefever Paul M
Registered owner
Lefever Paul M
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
H88 · Fredericktown, MO
Destination
Farmington, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
85
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown
Flight hours
2,000 total · 50 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 11 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.35 inHg
Turbulence
Unknown
Observed at
KFAM, 16 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 7, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 350 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.