GAA15CA109

NTSB accident investigation · Kretsinger Bensen B8M · Maple Plain, MN · June 7, 2015

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 7, 2015, 16:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Maple Plain, MN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N2436Kretsinger Bensen B8M
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of lift
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA Minneapolis FSDO
FAA report
20150607007179A
Case key
91324

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed, resulting in a loss of control, and a collision with terrain.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotKretsinger BENSEN B8M: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedKretsinger BENSEN B8M: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Wind: downdraftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationKretsinger BENSEN B8M: 1 caseAll aircraft: 178 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was making a low pass by the runway and that the gyroplane began settling. He reported that he felt a downdraft from the nearby trees pull the gyroplane down. The pilot reported that he turned down wind to escape the downdraft, he lost lift, and the gyroplane impacted a field sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was making a low pass by the runway and that the gyroplane began settling. He reported that he felt a downdraft from the nearby trees pull the gyroplane down. The pilot reported that he turned down wind to escape the downdraft, he lost lift, and the gyroplane impacted a field sustaining substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N2436
Reported as
Kretsinger Bensen B8M (UNDESIGNAT)
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Serial number
BA42670-1VWM
Built
1970
Airframe hours
120
Engine
Volkswagen 1675, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Eldridge U Kretsinger
Registered owner
Eldridge U Kretsinger
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 13, 2013
Departed
MN69 · Maple Plain, MN
Destination
MN69 · Maple Plain, MN
Airport
MN69 · Maple
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Sport Pilot, Private, Recreational
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 6, 2013
Seat
Single
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
3,000 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.67 inHg
Observed at
KCFE, 12 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 22, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2436 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.