GAA16CA133

NTSB accident investigation · North American P 51 · Dallas, TX · February 3, 2016

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 3, 2016, 11:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Dallas, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N61429North American P 51
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20160203001879A
Case key
92735

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear prior to landing, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage during landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he landed the airplane with the landing gear retracted, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. According to the pilot there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot further reported that this accident could have been prevented with a "higher degree" of diligence to checklists.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he landed the airplane with the landing gear retracted, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. According to the pilot there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot further reported that this accident could have been prevented with a "higher degree" of diligence to checklists.

Aircraft

Registration
N61429
Reported as
North American P 51 (C)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
103-26199
Built
1942
Engine
Rolls Royce V-1650-7, 1,497 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
American Air Power Heritage Flying Muse
Registered owner
American Air Power Heritage Flying Muse
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Limited (Special)
Departed
RBD · Dallas, TX
Destination
RBD · Dallas, TX
Airport
RBD · Dallas Executive, runway 35, 3,800 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 10, 2014
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,815 total · 187 in this make and model · 5.8 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 13 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
KRBD

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 24, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N61429 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.