GAA17CA221

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna P210 · Granby, CO · April 6, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 6, 2017, 09:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Granby, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N829BACessna P210
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 5, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20170406002519A
Case key
94978

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna P210N: 7 casesAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedCessna P210N: 12 casesAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during his first approach to land, he performed a go-around due to excess speed on final approach. He added that he retracted the landing gear and flaps and remained in the traffic pattern. During the second landing, he extended the flaps and reduced power for a normal landing, but during the landing flare, he heard the propeller strike the runway, and the airplane skidded to a stop. The pilot reported that he "simply forgot to check if the [landing] gear was down on the second landing attempt." The fuselage sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during his first approach to land, he performed a go-around due to excess speed on final approach. He added that he retracted the landing gear and flaps, and remained in the traffic pattern. During the second landing, he extended the flaps and reduced power for a normal landing, but during the landing flare, he heard the propeller strike the runway, and the airplane skidded to a stop. The pilot reported that he "simply forgot to check if the [landing] gear was down on the second landing attempt." The fuselage sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N829BA
Reported as
Cessna P210 (N)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
P21000819
Built
1983
Airframe hours
4,660
Engine
Continental Motors IO-550, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Adaptive Resources Inc
Registered owner
Adaptive Resources Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2016
Departed
FMM · Fort Morgan, CO
Destination
GNB · Granby, CO
Airport
GNB · Granby-Grand County, runway 9, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Onboard weather, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 3, 2016
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
381 total · 146 in this make and model · 300 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
18 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.36 inHg
Observed at
K0CO, 19 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 14, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.