GAA18CA155

NTSB accident investigation · Learjet 31 · Mount Pleasant, MI · March 10, 2018

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 10, 2018, 18:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Mount Pleasant, MI
Injuries
9 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N500MPLearjet 31
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Wildlife encounter (non-bird)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 27, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
General Aviation Accidents
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20180310001859A
Case key
96853

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The airplane’s collision with deer during the landing roll.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentLearjet 31A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing roll, the airplane collided with two deer. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the leading edge of the left wing. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, Airport/Facility Directory for the accident airport, deer may be located on, and in vicinity of the airport. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing roll, the airplane collided with two deer. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the leading edge of the left wing. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, Airport/Facility Directory for the accident airport, deer may be located on, and in vicinity of the airport. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N500MP
Reported as
Learjet 31 (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
198
Built
2000
Engines
Honeywell TFE731, 3,500 horsepower, turbo jetHoneywell TFE732, 1,550 horsepower, turbo jet
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
N500mp LLC
Registered owner
N500mp LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
ULS · Ulysses, KS
Destination
MOP · Mt. Pleasant, MI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MOP · Mount Pleasant Muni, runway 27, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Onboard weather, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Data recorder, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 1, 2017
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
9,100 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 6,500 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days
Role
Co-pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 6, 2017
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
12,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 75 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft overcast
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KMOP

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 20, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.